Each year in July people come together to make change for Nelson Mandela
Day, but Mandela’s powerful life affects people every day, especially
in his home of South Africa. Now that Mandela has passed at the age of
95, a world mourns.
In honor of this great man, MTV Act has also put together a list of five amazing feats he accomplished in his lifetime.
+ President of South Africa
In 1994, Mandela was South Africa’s first democratically elected President.
This was a triumph for democracy, and also a triumph for equality.
Though the majority of the citizens of South Africa are black, Mandela
had grown up in a country full of racial tension, and one in which black
people were denied basic rights.
+ Working Against Apartheid
From the 1940s to the 1990s, South Africa lived under the apartheid regime,
which meant that people were racially segregated. Black people were not
allowed to vote and were denied many of the rights given to white
people. Mandela was a strong anti-apartheid activist. The apartheid
government did not tolerate opposition, and his activism caused him to
be imprisoned for 27 years.
+ Nobel Peace Prize
Because of his nonviolent work to end the apartheid regime, Mandela was
awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 1993. Receiving the prize, he said,
“This must be a world of democracy and respect for human rights, a
world freed from the horrors of poverty, hunger, deprivation and
ignorance, relieved of the threat and the scourge of civil wars and
external aggression and unburdened of the great tragedy of millions
forced to become refugees.”
+ Creating Impactful Orgs
In 1995, then-President Mandela opened the Nelson Mandela Children’s Fund to help protect and empower children. Then, after retiring as president in 1999, he founded theNelson Mandela Foundation to continue its work to better the world. It also got behind Mandela Day!
+ Being an HIV/AIDS Activist
Makgatho Mandela,
Mandela’s son, lost his life to AIDS. Although the former president had
already been working to fight HIV/AIDS, this made the fight all the
more personal. One of the first steps in fighting HIV/AIDS is taking
away the stigma so people are more willing to be educated about it and
understand it. "Let us give publicity to HIV/AIDS and not hide it,
because [that is] the only way to make it appear like a normal illness,"
he said
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